{"id":4338,"date":"2026-01-23T13:47:56","date_gmt":"2026-01-23T11:47:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/cancerul-de-col-uterin-puterea-preventiei-sansa-depistarii-timpurii-si-posibilitatile-tratamentului-modern\/"},"modified":"2026-05-27T15:04:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T12:04:09","slug":"cancerul-de-col-uterin-puterea-preventiei-sansa-depistarii-timpurii-si-posibilitatile-tratamentului-modern","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/cancerul-de-col-uterin-puterea-preventiei-sansa-depistarii-timpurii-si-posibilitatile-tratamentului-modern\/","title":{"rendered":"Cancerul de col uterin \u2013 puterea preven\u021biei, \u0219ansa depist\u0103rii timpurii \u0219i posibilit\u0103\u021bile tratamentului modern"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4338\" class=\"elementor elementor-4338 elementor-2383\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7eb4e4f e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7eb4e4f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4802e5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4802e5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1><b>Cancerul de col uterin \u2013 puterea preven\u021biei, \u0219ansa depist\u0103rii timpurii \u0219i posibilit\u0103\u021bile tratamentului modern<\/b><\/h1><p><b>Cancerul de col uterin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> este \u0219i \u00een zilele noastre una dintre cele mai importante tumor ginecologice maligne, totodat\u0103 fiind \u0219i <\/span><b>una dintre bolile tumorale cel mai lesne de prevenit. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gama larg\u0103 de solu\u021bii ale medicinii moderne \u2013 vaccinul anti HPV, screeninguri moderne \u0219i tehnologii chirurgicale tot mai precise\u00a0 \u2013 ofer\u0103 o \u0219ans\u0103 real\u0103 stop\u0103rii apari\u021biei bolii, respectiv vindec\u0103rii dac\u0103 este depistat\u0103 din timp.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acest articol prezint\u0103:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">de ce <\/span><b>nu e bine s\u0103 a\u0219tept\u0103m apari\u021bia simptomelor<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cum poate fi prevenit cancerul de col uterin,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">care sunt <\/span><b>posibilit\u0103\u021bile de tratament, \u00een func\u021bie de stadiul bolii<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0219i ce rol poate avea <\/span><b>chirurgia minim invaziv\u0103 (laparoscopic\u0103 \u0219i asistat\u0103 de robot) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een cazuri selectate cu grij\u0103.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Apari\u021bia cancerului de col uterin \u2013 ce trebuie s\u0103 \u0219tim despre aceasta?<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Marea majoritate a cazurilor de cancer de col uterin se formeaz\u0103 pe baza unei infec\u021bii <\/span><b>HPV (Human Papillomavirus). <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Virusul se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te pe cale sexual\u0103 \u0219i este extrem de frecvent: o mare parte dintre femeile \u0219i b\u0103rba\u021bii activi din punct de vedere sexual se infecteaz\u0103 cel pu\u021bin odat\u0103 \u00een via\u021b\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Important de subliniat:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Infec\u021bia cu HPV \u00een sine nu este egal\u0103 cu cancerul.<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen majoritatea cazurilor sistemul imunitar \u00eenvinge virusului \u00een decurs de c\u00e2\u021biva ani.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cu toate acestea, \u00een cazul unei infec\u021bii persistente cu HPV cu risc ridicat, pot ap\u0103rea <\/span><b>afec\u021biuni precanceroase<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, urmate de <\/span><b>cancer cervical invaziv<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> pe parcursul a mai multor ani.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>Acest proces lent este motivul pentru care preven\u021bia \u0219i controlul periodic <\/span><b>sunt extrem de eficiente<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>S\u0103 nu a\u0219tept\u0103m simptomele \u2013 de ce este periculoas\u0103 am\u00e2narea?<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unul dintre cele mai mari pericole ale cancerului de col uterin este faptul c\u0103 <\/span><b>\u00een stadiu incipient este complet asimptomatic<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Afec\u021biunile \u2013 de exemplu:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u00e2ngerare dup\u0103 actul sexual,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u00e2ngerare vaginal\u0103 neobi\u0219nuit\u0103,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dureri pelvine,<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">apar, \u00een cele mai multe cazuri <\/span><b>mai t\u00e2rziu, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u00e2nd boala este \u00eentr-un stadiu mai avansat.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Mesajul cel mai important:<\/b><b><br \/><\/b><b>Nu a\u0219tepta\u021bi apari\u021bia simptomelor, ci preveni\u021bi \u0219i recunoa\u0219te\u021bi boala la timp.<\/b><\/p><h2><b>Preven\u021bie: vaccin HPV \u0219i screening de col uterin<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d162688 elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"d162688\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:3,&quot;lazyload&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;gallery_layout&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;columns_tablet&quot;:2,&quot;columns_mobile&quot;:1,&quot;gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:10,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;link_to&quot;:&quot;file&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;3:2&quot;,&quot;overlay_background&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;content_hover_animation&quot;:&quot;fade-in&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery__container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/hpv.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"d162688\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"hpv\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMzMiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3NhbmFub3ZhLnJvXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI2XC8wMVwvaHB2LmpwZyIsInNsaWRlc2hvdyI6ImQxNjI2ODgifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/hpv.jpg\" data-width=\"1280\" data-height=\"720\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/hpv-2.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"d162688\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"hpv 2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMzMywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3NhbmFub3ZhLnJvXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI2XC8wMVwvaHB2LTIuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZDE2MjY4OCJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/hpv-2.jpg\" data-width=\"442\" data-height=\"219\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"e-gallery-item elementor-gallery-item elementor-animated-content\" href=\"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/hpv-3.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"d162688\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"hpv 3\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6NDMzNCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3NhbmFub3ZhLnJvXC93cC1jb250ZW50XC91cGxvYWRzXC8yMDI2XC8wMVwvaHB2LTMuanBnIiwic2xpZGVzaG93IjoiZDE2MjY4OCJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-gallery-image elementor-gallery-item__image\" data-thumbnail=\"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/hpv-3.jpg\" data-width=\"697\" data-height=\"414\" aria-label=\"\" role=\"img\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-gallery-item__overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cecee5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4cecee5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3><b>Vaccin anti HPV<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaccinul anti HPV:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">scade semnificativ num\u0103rul infec\u021biilor cauzate de tipurile HPV de mare risc,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">astfel <\/span><b>diminueaz\u0103 drastic \u0219ansele de apari\u021bie a cancerului de col uterin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaccinarea:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een mod ideal se recomand\u0103 \u00eenainte de \u00eenceperea vie\u021bii sexuale,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dar <\/span><b>este util \u0219i la adul\u021bi,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> chiar \u0219i pentru cei care sunt activi din punct de vedere sexual.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>Screeningul pentru cancer de col uterin<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pilonii de baz\u0103 ai screeningului modern:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>examen citologic (test Papanicolau)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>screening pe baz\u0103 de HPV<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, respectiv<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">combina\u021bia celor dou\u0103.<br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scopul controlului periodic nu este identificarea cancerului, ci <\/span><b>tratamentul din timp a st\u0103rilor precanceroase,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u00e2nd interven\u021bia este minor\u0103, \u021bintit\u0103 \u0219i rezult\u0103 vindecare total\u0103.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>Tratamentul afec\u021biunilor precanceroase ale colului uterin \u2013 o \u0219ans\u0103 real\u0103 pentru recuperarea complet\u0103<\/b><\/h2><p><b>Una dintre cele mai tari arme <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een lupta \u00eempotriva cancerului de col uterin nu este tratamentul tumorii \u00een sine, ci <\/span><b>depistarea \u0219i tratamentul din timp al afec\u021biunilor precanceroase. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Prin tratamente adecvate aceste modific\u0103ri <\/span><b>nu se vor transforma \u00een cancer <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0219i <\/span><b>se poate ob\u021bine vindecare complet\u0103 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een urma interven\u021biei.<\/span><\/p><h3><b>Ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 afec\u021biunile precanceroase ale colului uterin?<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Infec\u021bia persistent\u0103 cu HPV cu risc ridicat poate provoca <\/span><b>leziuni epiteliale anormale<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> la suprafa\u021ba colului uterin, denumite colectiv <\/span><b>CIN (neoplazie intraepitelial\u0103 cervical\u0103)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>CIN 1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: adesea poate regresa de la sine<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>CIN 2\u20133<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: afec\u021biuni precanceroase reale, tratamentul lor este <\/span><b>esen\u021bial<\/b><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Important de subliniat: <\/span><b>acestea \u00eenc\u0103 nu sunt tumori, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ci leziuni care, <\/span><b>de-a lungul anilor <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pot duce la apari\u021bia cancerului de col uterin \u2013 dac\u0103 nu intervenim din timp.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>LLETZ \u0219i coniza\u021bie \u2013 interven\u021bii minore cu importan\u021b\u0103 major\u0103<\/b><\/h2><h3><b>LLETZ (Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure)<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cu procedura LLETZ folosim o bucl\u0103 electric\u0103 sub\u021bire:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eendep\u0103rt\u0103m zona afectat\u0103 a pielii,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">p\u0103str\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp c\u00e2t mai mult \u021besut s\u0103n\u0103tos posibil.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><b>Avantaje:<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">interven\u021bie de scurt\u0103 durat\u0103, \u00een ambulator,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">durere \u0219i s\u00e2ngerare minim\u0103,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">vindecare rapid\u0103,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ob\u021binem prob\u0103 adecvat\u0103 pentru examinare histologic\u0103.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>Coniza\u021bie<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen timpul coniza\u021biei:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">partea anormal\u0103 a colului uterin este <\/span><b>\u00eendep\u0103rtat\u0103 \u00eentr-o sec\u021biune \u00een form\u0103 de con<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">se poate ob\u021bine un diagnostic histologic precis,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dac\u0103 este necesar, reprezint\u0103 <\/span><b>un tratament definitiv<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acest lucru este extrem de important:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een caz de valori CIN ridicate,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">la leziunile cu margini incerte,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sau dac\u0103 apare suspiciunea unui proces invaziv.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Vindecare total\u0103 \u2013 nu este exagerare, este un fapt<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cel mai important mesaj pe care trebuie s\u0103-l ia la cuno\u0219tin\u021b\u0103 toate femeile:<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u00cen urma tratamentului afec\u021biunilor precanceroase ale colului uterin se poate ob\u021bine vindecarea total\u0103.<\/b><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u021aesutul bolnav este \u00eendep\u0103rtat.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Procesul de formare al cancerului <\/span><b>se \u00eentrerupe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen continuare, cu controale periodice, pacienta <\/span><b>poate avea o via\u021b\u0103 complet\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen multe cazuri:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nu este nevoie de opera\u021bie ampl\u0103,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nu este nevoie de radioterapie sau chimioterapie,<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0219i se p\u0103streaz\u0103 \u0219i fertilitatea.<\/span><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Cancerul de col uterin: posibilit\u0103\u021bi de tratament \u00een func\u021bie de stadiul bolii<\/b><\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9327d2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-gallery\" data-id=\"9327d2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" 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data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tratamentul cancerului de col uterin depinde, \u00eentotdeauna, de <\/span><b>stadiul bolii<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0219i necesit\u0103 o decizie multidisciplinar\u0103.<\/span><\/p><h3><b>Stadiu incipient\u00a0 (IA\u2013IB1)<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tumora este mic\u0103, nu s-a extins \u00een zona din jur<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tratamentul chirurgical are rol primordial.<\/b><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen anumite cazuri se poate lua \u00een considerare \u0219i <\/span><b>opera\u021bia de conservare a fertilit\u0103\u021bii<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scopul: <\/span><b>\u00eendep\u0103rtarea total\u0103 a tumorii, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cu evaluarea ganglionilor limfatici, dac\u0103 este necesar.<br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><b>\u00cen acest stadiu este cea mai mare \u0219ans\u0103 la vindecare total\u0103.<\/b><\/p><h3><b>Stadiul intermediar avansat (IB2\u2013IIA)<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tumora este mai mare, dar mai poate fi operabil\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tratamentul chirurgical impune o evaluare mult mai atent\u0103.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen anumite cazuri poate fi necesar un tratament combinat (opera\u021bie + radio\/chimioterapie).<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h3><b>Stadiu avansat (IIB\u2013IV)<\/b><\/h3><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tumora cre\u0219te peste colul uterin.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Tratamentul chirurgical nu mai este primordial <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sau se exclude.<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tratamentul standard: <\/span><b>radioterapie \u0219i chimioterapie combinate, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00een func\u021bie de caz cu elemente de imunoterapie sau terapie \u021bintit\u0103.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2><b>Rolul chirurgiei minim invazive \u00een tratamentul cancerului de col uterin<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen ultimele decenii chirurgia minim invaziv\u0103 (laparoscopia, robotica chirurgical\u0103) au revolu\u021bionat opera\u021biile ginecologice. Cu toate acestea, \u00een cazul cancerului de col uterin <\/span><b>este nevoie de o aten\u021bie extrem de mare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><h3><b>Concluzii ale studiului LACC<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rezultatele studiului LACC au atras aten\u021bia asupra faptului c\u0103 <\/span><b>la anumite cazuri de cancer de col uterin \u00een stadiu incipient <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">opera\u021bia clasic\u0103, deschis\u0103 a avut rezultate oncologice mai bune, dec\u00e2t tehnicile minim invazive tradi\u021bionale.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cu toate acestea, asta <\/span><b>nu \u00eenseamn\u0103 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u0103 chirurgia minim invaziv\u0103 nu \u0219i-ar avea locul \u00een tratamentul modern.<\/span><\/p><h3><b>C\u00e2nd este avantajoas\u0103 chirurgia laparoscopic\u0103 sau asistat\u0103 de robo\u021bi?<\/b><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00cen cazuri cu grij\u0103 selectate din punct de vedere profesional:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00een cazul <\/span><b>tumorilor mici<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>f\u0103r\u0103 utilizarea manipulatorului uterin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>cu aplicarea unei suturi preventive (tehnic\u0103 de protec\u021bie a tumorii) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eenainte de \u00eendep\u0103rtarea colului uterin, <\/span>opera\u021bia minim invaziv\u0103, sau chiar cea asistat\u0103 de robot:<\/li><\/ul><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">diminueaz\u0103 trauma operatorie,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eenseamn\u0103 recuperare mai rapid\u0103,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mai pu\u021bin\u0103 pierdere de s\u00e2nge,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0219i o calitate a vie\u021bii mai bun\u0103,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span>\u00een timp ce nici siguran\u021ba oncologic\u0103 <\/span><b>nu este compromis\u0103<\/b><span>.<br \/><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Accentul cade <\/span><b>nu pe tehnica de operare, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ci pe <\/span><b>selec\u021bia adecvat\u0103 a pacientelor \u0219i pe principiile chirurgicale precise<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p><h2><b>Exist\u0103 speran\u021b\u0103 \u2013 chiar o speran\u021b\u0103 fondat\u0103<\/b><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">De\u0219i cancerul de col uterin este o boal\u0103 grav\u0103, ast\u0103zi mesajul este univoc:<\/span><\/p><ul><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>poate fi prevenit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>poate fi depistat timpuriu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><\/li><li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Iar <\/span><b>cu un tratament \u00eenceput din timp, este vindecabil \u00eentr-un procent mare<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<br \/><br \/><\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vaccinul HPV, controlul periodic \u0219i tendin\u021bele de tratament moderne, personalizate ofer\u0103, toate \u00eempreun\u0103, o \u0219ans\u0103 real\u0103 pentru femei \u2013 nu doar la supravie\u021buire, dar \u0219i la o via\u021b\u0103 \u00eemplinit\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Primul pas este cel mai important:<\/b><b><br \/><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">s\u0103 nu a\u0219tept\u0103m apari\u021bia simptomelor \u2013 s\u0103 ac\u021bion\u0103m pentru preven\u021bie \u0219i control periodic.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cancerul de col uterin \u2013 puterea preven\u021biei, \u0219ansa depist\u0103rii timpurii \u0219i posibilit\u0103\u021bile tratamentului modern Cancerul de col uterin este \u0219i \u00een zilele noastre una dintre cele mai importante tumor ginecologice maligne, totodat\u0103 fiind \u0219i una dintre bolile tumorale cel mai lesne de prevenit. Gama larg\u0103 de solu\u021bii ale medicinii moderne \u2013 vaccinul anti HPV, screeninguri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4337,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ro"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4338"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4338\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4342,"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4338\/revisions\/4342"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sananova.ro\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}